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Get Processor (CPU) Information Using PowerShell Script

Working in a multiserver environment demands very often to have an easy and fast method to collect information about the servers’ hardware, particularly CPU properties. PowerShell is a very handy tool in that sense, especially when the client’s SLA (Service Level Agreement) is so strict that you cannot install any 3rd party software to do the job.

In order to collect processor (CPU) properties information using PowerShell, we use either WMI or CIM classes, Win32_Processor or CIM_Processor respectively.

Get CPU Information Using PowerShell – Solutions

Here are a few solutions:

Solution 1 – Get CPU Information For The Local Machine Using PowerShell.

We call Get-CimInstance CmdLet and get the necessary data from CIM_Processor CIM Class.

Get-CimInstance -ComputerName localhost -Class CIM_Processor -ErrorAction Stop | Select-Object *

Here is the resultset for the local machine:

Local machine CPU Properties resultset

Solution 2 – Get CPU Information For Remote Computers Using PowerShell

Create the list of servers in the text file and save in, for example, C:\Temp folder and run the same command as in the previous solution just use ComputerName parameter in addition. We basically load the content of the text file using Get-Content CmdLet and PowerShell will go through the list and run the same command as in the previous solution for each server on the list.

Get-CimInstance -Class CIM_Processor -ErrorAction Stop -ComputerName (Get-Content -Path C:\Temp\servers.txt) | Select-Object * | Out-GridView

Here is the resultset for the list of servers:

List of servers CPU Properties resultset

I do not have servers in my home network so in order to simulate one I have created a very simple input list of servers in a text file just copying the localhost value several times.

Servers.txt file content

Solution 3 – Write Own PowerShell CmdLet ( Get-CPUInfo ) To Get CPU Properties Using PowerShell

This is my favorite method. It takes some time to write the code but it pays off in the long run with its reusability and can be combined with the library of other own CmdLets.

I have written my own CmdLet Get-CPUInfo CmdLet that I will explain to you shortly.

Here is one example of calling Get-CPUInfo CmdLet:

Get-CPUInfo -filename "OKFINservers.txt" -errorlog -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -Verbose | Select-Object 'Environment', 'Logical Name', 'Server Name', 'CPU', 'CPU ID', 'Number of CPU cores', '64 or 32 bits', 'IP', 'Collected'   | Out-GridView

Here is the resultset while calling Get-CPUInfo CmdLet:

Get-CPUInfo CmdLet resultset

Here is the list of properties that are returned with the PowerShell scripts.

#Property
1Availability
2CpuStatus
3CurrentVoltage
4DeviceID
5ErrorCleared
6ErrorDescription
7LastErrorCode
8LoadPercentage
9Status
10StatusInfo
11AddressWidth
12DataWidth
13ExtClock
14L2CacheSize
15L2CacheSpeed
16MaxClockSpeed
17PowerManagementSupported
18ProcessorType
19Revision
20SocketDesignation
21Version
22VoltageCaps
23Caption
24Description
25InstallDate
26Name
27ConfigManagerErrorCode
28ConfigManagerUserConfig
29CreationClassName
30PNPDeviceID
31PowerManagementCapabilities
32SystemCreationClassName
33SystemName
34CurrentClockSpeed
35Family
36OtherFamilyDescription
37Role
38Stepping
39UniqueId
40UpgradeMethod
41Architecture
42AssetTag
43Characteristics
44L3CacheSize
45L3CacheSpeed
46Level
47Manufacturer
48NumberOfCores
49NumberOfEnabledCore
50NumberOfLogicalProcessors
51PartNumber
52ProcessorId
53SecondLevelAddressTranslationExtensions
54SerialNumber
55ThreadCount
56VirtualizationFirmwareEnabled
57VMMonitorModeExtensions
58PSComputerName
59CimClass
60CimInstanceProperties
61CimSystemProperties
CIM_Processor class properties

INFO: I have written two PowerShell Add-on functions ( Get-CIMClassProperty and Select-CIMClassAllProperties) that help us working with WMI and CIM classes. First list all the properties and datatypes of WMI or CIM classes and the second one makes the select statements with all the properties for the WMI or CIM class. How To List CIM Or WMI Class All Properties And Their Datatypes With PowerShell AND How To Write Select Statement For All Properties Of CIM Or WMI Class With PowerShell.

Get-CPUInfo CmdLet Explained

Get-CPUInfo CmdLet collects CPU properties information for the list of servers and this CmdLet belongs to Efficiency Booster PowerShell Project. This project is the library of different CmdLets that can help us IT personal to do our everyday tasks more efficiently and accurately.

Source code for Get-CPUInfo CmdLet can be downloaded from this zip file so please feel free to download it and it would be easier for you to follow me along.

Get-CPUInfo CmdLet is part of Common module and if you have downloaded the source code it can be found in the folder …\[My] Documents\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\03common

INFO: If you want to know how to install and configure Efficiency Booster PowerShell Project files please read the following article: How To Install And Configure PowerShell: CmdLets, Modules, Profiles.

Get-CPUInfo CmdLet – Input Parameters

As input parameters we have:

  • computers – it is a list of servers passed as input parameter with default value ‘localhost’ and accepts both pipeline options. Parameter belongs to the “ServerNamesparameter set. The “ServerNames” parameter set is the default parameter set.
  • filename – it is the name of the text file with the list of servers and represents an alternative option to the “computers” parameter. The parameter belongs to the “FileNameparameter set.
  • errorlog – switch datatype and when turned on it will write errors into an external error log file using Write-ErrorLog CmdLet. The error log file is located in the PSLogs folder of [My] Documents.
  • client – it is a mandatory input parameter and by convention, I use two letters for client shortcode (for example, OK = O client, BK = B client, etc.). This parameter value is part of the filename parameter naming convention.
  • solution – it is a mandatory input parameter and by convention, I use two-three letters for solution shortcode (for example, FIN = Financial solution, HR = HR solution, etc.).

The naming convention for the filename parameter is as follows: Client + Solution + Text.txt. The text file should be located in …[My] Documents\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\01servers folder.

For example:

  • OKFINTestServers.txt – List of test environment servers for OK client and FIN solution
  • OKFINProdServers.txt – List of production environment servers for OK client and FIN solution.
  • OKFINAllServers.txt – List of all servers for OK client and FIN solution.

INFO: To get a deeper explanation about client and solution input parameters please read these two sections Parameter clientParameter solution.

INFO: In order to customize installation of CmdLet to your needs and setup necessary CSV file please read the following article How To Install And Configure PowerShell: CmdLets, Modules, Profiles

Here is the parameters definition code:

Function Get-CPUInfo {
[CmdletBinding(DefaultParametersetName="ServerNames")]
param (
    [Parameter( ValueFromPipeline=$true,
                ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true,
                ParameterSetName="ServerNames",
                HelpMessage="List of computer names separated by commas.")]
    [Alias('hosts')] 
    [string[]]$computers = 'localhost',
    
    [Parameter( ParameterSetName="FileName",
                HelpMessage="Name of txt file with list of servers. Txt file should be in 01servers folder.")] 
    [string]$filename,
    
    [Parameter( Mandatory=$false,
                HelpMessage="Write to error log file or not.")]
    [switch]$errorlog,
    
    [Parameter(Mandatory=$true, 
                HelpMessage="Client for example OK = O client, BK = B client")]
    [string]$client,
     
    [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,
                HelpMessage="Solution, for example FIN = Financial, HR = Human Resource")]
    [string]$solution     
)
}

INFO: To know more about PowerShell Parameters and Parameter Sets with some awesome examples please read the following articles How To Create Parameters In PowerShell and How To Use Parameter Sets In PowerShell Functions.

INFOPowerShell Pipelining is a very important concept and I highly recommend you to read the article written on the subject. How PowerShell Pipeline Works. Here I have shown in many examples the real power of PowerShell using the Pipelining.

BEGIN Block

In the BEGIN block we:

  • If the FileName parameter set has been used we test if text file with a list of servers exists.
  • If the file exists read the file and create the list of servers as a string array in the $computers variable.
  • … and if not write a warning with information to the caller to create the file.
BEGIN {
    if ( $PsCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "FileName") {
        if ( Test-Path -Path "$home\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\01servers\$filename" -PathType Leaf ) {
            Write-Verbose "Read content from file: $filename"
            $computers = Get-Content( "$home\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\01servers\$filename" )        
        } else {
            Write-Warning "This file path does NOT exist: $home\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\01servers\$filename"
            Write-Warning "Create file $filename in folder $home\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\01servers with list of server names."
            break;
        }  
    }
}

PROCESS Block

In the PROCESS block we run this block of code for each server passed into the pipeline or read from the text file:

  • We replace the localhost default value for the local server with the actual name of the local machine.
  • We use Get-ComputerInfo CmdLet to read additional data about each server (name, environment, logical name, IP address).
  • We implement Error Handling using try-catch blocks and writing errors in an external text file using Write-ErrorLog CmdLet.
  • We use PowerShell splatting to prepare the input parameters for the next call of Get-CimInstance CmdLet.
  • We call CIM class CIM_Processor using Get-CimInstance CmdLet
  • We go through each CPU of each server and prepare the resultset of Get-CPUInfo CmdLet.

In the PROCESS block, I would like to emphasize two things used in the code

Splatting

Here is splatting:

$params = @{ 'ComputerName'=$computer;
                         'Class'='CIM_Processor';
                         'ErrorAction'='Stop'}

$CPUInfos = Get-CimInstance @params | 
            Select-Object   @{label="ServerName"; Expression={$_.SystemName}}, 
                            @{label="CPU"; Expression={$_.Name}}, 
                            @{label="CPUid"; Expression={$_.DeviceID}}, 
                            NumberOfCores, 
                            AddressWidth

Resultset Creation And Type Name Of Resultset

Again for creation of resultset I use splatting as you can see in the source code:

$properties = @{ 'Environment'=$env;
              'Logical name'=$logicalname;
              'Server name'=$CPUInfo.ServerName;
              'CPU'=$CPUInfo.CPU;
              'CPU ID'=$CPUInfo.CPUid;
              'Number of CPU cores'=$CPUInfo.NumberOfCores; 
              '64 or 32 bits'=$CPUInfo.AddressWidth;
              'IP'=$ip;
              'Collected'=(Get-Date -UFormat %Y.%m.%d' '%H:%M:%S)}

$obj = New-Object -TypeName PSObject -Property $properties

In addition, I give a name (Report.CPUInfo) to the type of resultset as you can see in the code:

$obj.PSObject.TypeNames.Insert(0,'Report.CPUInfo')

So if we call PowerShell Get-Member CmdLet to get the type of resultset for Get-CPUInfo CmdLet we will get Report.CPUInfo type and not standard PowerShell PSObject type.

Get-CPUInfo -client OK -solution FIN | Get-Member

Here is the result:

Report.CPUInfo Type Name for Get-CPUInfo CmdLet resultset

Type Name of resultset gives us a possibility to further expend the use of resultset. For example, we can use MS SQL Database and create table CPUInfo based on resultset type name (Report.CPUInfo) where we can record the resultset and use MS SQL Reporting Services to show the results collected over a certain period of time.

Here is the PROCESS block source code:

PROCESS { 

    foreach ($computer in $computers ) {
        
        if ( $computer -eq 'localhost' ) {
            $computer = $env:COMPUTERNAME
            Write-Verbose "Replace localhost with real name of the server."
        }
        
        $computerinfo = Get-ComputerInfo -computername $computer -client $client -solution $solution
        $hostname = $computerinfo.hostname
        $env = $computerinfo.environment
        $logicalname = $computerinfo.logicalname
        $ip = $computerinfo.ipaddress
        
        try {
            Write-Verbose "Start processing: $computer - $env - $logicalname"
            Write-Verbose "Start Win32_Processor processing..."
            $CPUInfos = $null

            $params = @{ 'ComputerName'=$computer;
                         'Class'='CIM_Processor';
                         'ErrorAction'='Stop'}

            $CPUInfos = Get-CimInstance @params | 
                            Select-Object   @{label="ServerName"; Expression={$_.SystemName}}, 
                                            @{label="CPU"; Expression={$_.Name}}, 
                                            @{label="CPUid"; Expression={$_.DeviceID}}, 
                                            NumberOfCores, 
                                            AddressWidth
            
            Write-Verbose "Finish Win32_Processor processing..."        
            
            foreach ($CPUInfo in $CPUInfos) {
                Write-Verbose "Start processing CPU: $CPUInfo"

                $properties = @{ 'Environment'=$env;
                                 'Logical name'=$logicalname;
                                 'Server name'=$CPUInfo.ServerName;
            	                 'CPU'=$CPUInfo.CPU;
            	                 'CPU ID'=$CPUInfo.CPUid;
            	                 'Number of CPU cores'=$CPUInfo.NumberOfCores; 
                                 '64 or 32 bits'=$CPUInfo.AddressWidth;
                                 'IP'=$ip;
                                 'Collected'=(Get-Date -UFormat %Y.%m.%d' '%H:%M:%S)}

                $obj = New-Object -TypeName PSObject -Property $properties
                $obj.PSObject.TypeNames.Insert(0,'Report.CPUInfo')

                Write-Output $obj
                Write-Verbose "Finish processing CPU: $CPUInfo"
            }
            
            Write-Verbose "Finish processing: $computer - $env - $logicalname"
                        
        } catch {
            Write-Warning "Computer failed: $computer - $env - $logicalname CPU failed: $CPUInfos"
            Write-Warning "Error message: $_"

            if ( $errorlog ) {

                $errormsg = $_.ToString()
                $exception = $_.Exception
                $stacktrace = $_.ScriptStackTrace
                $failingline = $_.InvocationInfo.Line
                $positionmsg = $_.InvocationInfo.PositionMessage
                $pscommandpath = $_.InvocationInfo.PSCommandPath
                $failinglinenumber = $_.InvocationInfo.ScriptLineNumber
                $scriptname = $_.InvocationInfo.ScriptName

               
                $ErrorArguments = @{
                    'hostname' = $computer;
                    'env' = $env;
                    'logicalname' = $logicalname;
                    'errormsg' = $errormsg;
                    'exception' = $exception;
                    'stacktrace'= $stacktrace;
                    'failingline' = $failingline;
                    'positionmsg' = $positionmsg;
                    'pscommandpath' = $pscommandpath;
                    'failinglinenumber' = $failinglinenumber;
                    'scriptname' = $scriptname
                }
               
                ##Splatting as array
                ##$ErrorArguments = 'Test', 'PROD', 'APP'

                Write-Verbose "Start writing to Error log."
                Write-ErrorLog @ErrorArguments
                #Write-ErrorLog -hostname $computer -env $env -logicalname $logicalname -errormsg $errormsg -exception $exception -scriptname $scriptname -failinglinenumber $failinglinenumber -failingline $failingline -pscommandpath $pscommandpath -positionmsg $pscommandpath -stacktrace $stacktrace
                Write-Verbose "Finish writing to Error log."
            }
        }                       
    }    
}

INFO: To learn about PowerShell Error Handling and code debugging please read the following articles: How To Log PowerShell Errors And Much More and How To Debug PowerShell Scripts.

END Block

END block is empty.

INFO: To understand BEGINPROCESS and END blocks in PowerShell please read PowerShell Function Begin Process End Blocks Explained With Examples.

Comment-Based Help Section

For every one of my own CmdLets, I write Comment-Based help as well.

INFO: If you want to learn how to write comment-based Help for your own PowerShell Functions and Scripts please read these articles How To Write PowerShell Help (Step by Step). In this article How To Write PowerShell Function’s Or CmdLet’s Help (Fast), I explain the PowerShell Add-on that help us to be fast with writing help content.

How To Use Get-CPUInfo CmdLet – Tips

To get CPU properties information for the local machine we just call Get-CPUInfo CmdLet and provide values for mandatory parameters (client and solution):

Get-CPUInfo -client "OK" -solution "FIN"

Here is the resultset:

Get-CPUInfo CmdLet resultset for the local machine

As we have seen in the solution section of this article we can call Get-CPUInfo CmdLet for the list of servers:

Get-CPUInfo -filename "OKFINservers.txt" -errorlog -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -Verbose | Select-Object 'Environment', 'Logical Name', 'Server Name', 'CPU', 'CPU ID', 'Number of CPU cores', '64 or 32 bits', 'IP', 'Collected'   | Out-GridView

Here is the resultset for list of servers:

Get-CPUInfo CmdLet resultset for the list of servers

We can PowerShell pipeline result from Get-CPUInfo CmdLet into Save-ToExcel CmdLet and get resultset as an Excel Sheet:

Get-CPUInfo -filename "OKFINservers.txt" -errorlog -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -Verbose | Save-ToExcel -errorlog -ExcelFileName "Get-CPUinfo" -title "Get CPU info of servers in Financial solution for " -author "Dejan Mladenovic" -WorkSheetName "CPU Info" -client "OK" -solution "FIN" 

Here is the Excel Sheet result:

Get-CPUInfo CmdLet resultset as Excel Sheet

Bonus Tip

I have used Get-CPUInfo CmdLet for documentation purposes while making a PDF document for the client where we have installed our solution.

Useful PowerShell CPU Properties Information Articles

Here are some useful articles and resources:

Get-CPUInfo CmdLet Source Code

DISCLAIMERGet-CPUInfo function is part of the Efficiency Booster PowerShell Project and as such utilize other CmdLets that are part of the same project. So the best option for you in order for this function to work without any additional customization is to download the source code of the whole project from here.

INFO: My best advice to every PowerShell scripter is to learn writing own PowerShell Advanced Functions and CmdLets and I have written several articles explaining this, so please read them. How To Create A Custom PowerShell CmdLet (Step By Step). Here I explain how to use PowerShell Add-on Function to be faster in writing PowerShell Functions How To Write Advanced Functions Or CmdLets With PowerShell (Fast).

Here is the source code of the whole Get-CPUInfo CmdLet:

<#
.SYNOPSIS
Get CPU info for list of computers.
.DESCRIPTION
Gets CPU info for list of servers. 
List of servers is in txt file in 01servers folder or list of strings with names of computers.
CmdLet has two ParameterSets one for list of computers from file and another from list of strings as computer names.

Errors will be saved in log folder PSLogs with name Error_Log.txt. Parameter errorlog controls logging of errors in log file.

Get-CPUInfo function uses Get-CimInstance -Class Win32_Processor PowerShell function to get CPU info.

Result shows following columns: Environment (PROD, Acceptance, Test, Course...), 
Logical Name (Application, web, integration, FTP, Scan, Terminal Server...), Server Name
CPU, CPU ID, Number of CPU cores, 32 or 64 bits CPU, IP, Collected
.PARAMETER computers
List of computers that we want to get CPU Info from. Parameter belongs to default Parameter Set = ServerNames.
.PARAMETER filename
Name of txt file with list of servers that we want to check CPUInfo. .txt file should be in 01servers folder.
Parameter belongs to Parameter Set = FileName.
.PARAMETER errorlog
Switch parameter that sets to write to log or not to write to log. Error file is in PSLog folder with name Error_Log.txt.
.PARAMETER client
OK - O client
BK - B client
etc.
.PARAMETER solution
FIN - Financial solution
HR - Human resource solution
etc. 

.EXAMPLE
Get-CPUInfo -client "OK" -solution "FIN"

Description
---------------------------------------
Test of default parameter with default value ( computers = 'localhost' ) in default ParameterSet = ServerName.

.EXAMPLE
Get-CPUInfo -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -Verbose

Description
---------------------------------------
Test of Verbose parameter. NOTE: Notice how localhost default value of parameter computers replaces with name of server.

.EXAMPLE
'ERROR' | Get-CPUInfo -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -errorlog

Description
---------------------------------------
Test of errorlog parameter. There is no server with name ERROR so this call will fail and write to Error log since errorlog switch parameter is on. Look Error_Log.txt file in PSLogs folder.

.EXAMPLE
Get-CPUInfo -computers 'APP100001' -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -errorlog

Description
---------------------------------------
Test of computers parameter with one value. Parameter accepts array of strings.

.EXAMPLE
Get-CPUInfo -computers 'APP100001', 'APP100002' -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -errorlog -Verbose

Description
---------------------------------------
Test of computers parameter with array of strings. Parameter accepts array of strings.

.EXAMPLE
Get-CPUInfo -hosts 'APP100001' -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -errorlog

Description
---------------------------------------
Test of computers paramater alias hosts.

.EXAMPLE
Get-CPUInfo -computers (Get-Content( "$home\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\01servers\OKFINservers.txt" )) -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -errorlog -Verbose

Description
---------------------------------------
Test of computers parameter and values for parameter comes from .txt file that has list of servers.

.EXAMPLE
'APP100001' | Get-CPUInfo -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -errorlog

Description
---------------------------------------
Test of pipeline by value of computers parameter.

.EXAMPLE
'APP100001', 'APP100002' | Get-CPUInfo -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -errorlog -Verbose

Description
---------------------------------------
Test of pipeline by value with array of strings of computers parameter.

.EXAMPLE
'APP100001', 'APP100002' | Select-Object @{label="computers";expression={$_}} | Get-CPUInfo -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -errorlog

Description
---------------------------------------
Test of values from pipeline by property name (computers).

.EXAMPLE
Get-Content( "$home\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\01servers\OKFINservers.txt" ) | Get-CPUInfo -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -errorlog -Verbose

Description
---------------------------------------
Test of pipeline by value that comes as content of .txt file with list of servers.

.EXAMPLE
Help Get-CPUInfo -Full

Description
---------------------------------------
Test of Powershell help.

.EXAMPLE
Get-CPUInfo -filename "OKFINservers.txt" -errorlog -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -Verbose

Description
---------------------------------------
This is test of ParameterSet = FileName and parameter filename. There is list of servers in .txt file.

.EXAMPLE
Get-CPUInfo -filename "OKFINseserverss.txt" -errorlog -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -Verbose

Description
---------------------------------------
This is test of ParameterSet = FileName and parameter filename. This test will fail due to wrong name of the .txt file with warning message "WARNING: This file path does NOT exist:".

.INPUTS
System.String

Computers parameter pipeline both by Value and by Property Name value and has default value of localhost. (Parameter Set = ComputerNames)
Filename parameter does not pipeline and does not have default value. (Parameter Set = FileName)
.OUTPUTS
System.Management.Automation.PSCustomObject

Get-CPUInfo returns PSCustomObjects which has been converted from PowerShell function Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_Processor
Result shows following columns: Environment (PROD, Acceptance, Test, Course...), 
Logical name (Application, web, integration, FTP, Scan, Terminal Server...), Server name
CPU, CPU ID, Number of CPU cores, 32 or 64 bits CPU, IP, Collected

.NOTES
FunctionName : Get-CPUInfo
Created by   : Dejan Mladenovic
Date Coded   : 10/31/2018 19:06:41
More info    : http://improvescripting.com/

.LINK 
Get Processor (CPU) Information Using PowerShell Script
Get-CimInstance -Class Win32_Processor Get-CimInstance -Class CIM_Processor #> Function Get-CPUInfo { [CmdletBinding(DefaultParametersetName="ServerNames")] param ( [Parameter( ValueFromPipeline=$true, ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true, ParameterSetName="ServerNames", HelpMessage="List of computer names separated by commas.")] [Alias('hosts')] [string[]]$computers = 'localhost', [Parameter( ParameterSetName="FileName", HelpMessage="Name of txt file with list of servers. Txt file should be in 01servers folder.")] [string]$filename, [Parameter( Mandatory=$false, HelpMessage="Write to error log file or not.")] [switch]$errorlog, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true, HelpMessage="Client for example OK = O client, BK = B client")] [string]$client, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true, HelpMessage="Solution, for example FIN = Financial, HR = Human Resource")] [string]$solution ) BEGIN { if ( $PsCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "FileName") { if ( Test-Path -Path "$home\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\01servers\$filename" -PathType Leaf ) { Write-Verbose "Read content from file: $filename" $computers = Get-Content( "$home\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\01servers\$filename" ) } else { Write-Warning "This file path does NOT exist: $home\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\01servers\$filename" Write-Warning "Create file $filename in folder $home\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\01servers with list of server names." break; } } } PROCESS { foreach ($computer in $computers ) { if ( $computer -eq 'localhost' ) { $computer = $env:COMPUTERNAME Write-Verbose "Replace localhost with real name of the server." } $computerinfo = Get-ComputerInfo -computername $computer -client $client -solution $solution $hostname = $computerinfo.hostname $env = $computerinfo.environment $logicalname = $computerinfo.logicalname $ip = $computerinfo.ipaddress try { Write-Verbose "Start processing: $computer - $env - $logicalname" Write-Verbose "Start CIM_Processor processing..." $CPUInfos = $null $params = @{ 'ComputerName'=$computer; 'Class'='CIM_Processor'; 'ErrorAction'='Stop'} $CPUInfos = Get-CimInstance @params | Select-Object @{label="ServerName"; Expression={$_.SystemName}}, @{label="CPU"; Expression={$_.Name}}, @{label="CPUid"; Expression={$_.DeviceID}}, NumberOfCores, AddressWidth Write-Verbose "Finish CIM_Processor processing..." foreach ($CPUInfo in $CPUInfos) { Write-Verbose "Start processing CPU: $CPUInfo" $properties = @{ 'Environment'=$env; 'Logical name'=$logicalname; 'Server name'=$CPUInfo.ServerName; 'CPU'=$CPUInfo.CPU; 'CPU ID'=$CPUInfo.CPUid; 'Number of CPU cores'=$CPUInfo.NumberOfCores; '64 or 32 bits'=$CPUInfo.AddressWidth; 'IP'=$ip; 'Collected'=(Get-Date -UFormat %Y.%m.%d' '%H:%M:%S)} $obj = New-Object -TypeName PSObject -Property $properties $obj.PSObject.TypeNames.Insert(0,'Report.CPUInfo') Write-Output $obj Write-Verbose "Finish processing CPU: $CPUInfo" } Write-Verbose "Finish processing: $computer - $env - $logicalname" } catch { Write-Warning "Computer failed: $computer - $env - $logicalname CPU failed: $CPUInfos" Write-Warning "Error message: $_" if ( $errorlog ) { $errormsg = $_.ToString() $exception = $_.Exception $stacktrace = $_.ScriptStackTrace $failingline = $_.InvocationInfo.Line $positionmsg = $_.InvocationInfo.PositionMessage $pscommandpath = $_.InvocationInfo.PSCommandPath $failinglinenumber = $_.InvocationInfo.ScriptLineNumber $scriptname = $_.InvocationInfo.ScriptName $ErrorArguments = @{ 'hostname' = $computer; 'env' = $env; 'logicalname' = $logicalname; 'errormsg' = $errormsg; 'exception' = $exception; 'stacktrace'= $stacktrace; 'failingline' = $failingline; 'positionmsg' = $positionmsg; 'pscommandpath' = $pscommandpath; 'failinglinenumber' = $failinglinenumber; 'scriptname' = $scriptname } ##Splatting as array ##$ErrorArguments = 'Test', 'PROD', 'APP' Write-Verbose "Start writing to Error log." Write-ErrorLog @ErrorArguments #Write-ErrorLog -hostname $computer -env $env -logicalname $logicalname -errormsg $errormsg -exception $exception -scriptname $scriptname -failinglinenumber $failinglinenumber -failingline $failingline -pscommandpath $pscommandpath -positionmsg $pscommandpath -stacktrace $stacktrace Write-Verbose "Finish writing to Error log." } } } } END { } } #region Execution examples #Get-CPUInfo -filename "OKFINservers.txt" -errorlog -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -Verbose | Select-Object 'Environment', 'Logical Name', 'Server Name', 'CPU', 'CPU ID', 'Number of CPU cores', '64 or 32 bits', 'IP', 'Collected' | Out-GridView <# #Test ParameterSet = ServerName Get-CPUInfo -client "OK" -solution "FIN" Get-CPUInfo -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -errorlog Get-CPUInfo -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -errorlog -Verbose Get-CPUInfo -computers 'APP100001' -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -errorlog Get-CPUInfo -computers 'APP100001', 'APP100002' -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -errorlog -Verbose Get-CPUInfo -hosts 'APP100001' -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -errorlog Get-CPUInfo -computers (Get-Content( "$home\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\01servers\OKFINservers.txt" )) -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -errorlog -Verbose #Pipeline examples 'APP100001' | Get-CPUInfo -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -errorlog 'APP100001', 'APP100002' | Get-CPUInfo -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -errorlog -Verbose 'APP100001', 'APP100002' | Select-Object @{label="computers";expression={$_}} | Get-CPUInfo -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -errorlog Get-Content( "$home\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\Modules\01servers\OKFINservers.txt" ) | Get-CPUInfo -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -errorlog -Verbose 'ERROR' | Get-CPUInfo -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -errorlog #Test CmdLet help Help Get-CPUInfo -Full #SaveToExcel Get-CPUInfo -filename "OKFINservers.txt" -errorlog -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -Verbose | Save-ToExcel -errorlog -ExcelFileName "Get-CPUinfo" -title "Get CPU info of servers in Financial solution for " -author "DJ PowerScript" -WorkSheetName "CPU Info" -client "OK" -solution "FIN" #SaveToExcel and send email Get-CPUInfo -filename "OKFINservers.txt" -errorlog -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -Verbose | Save-ToExcel -sendemail -errorlog -ExcelFileName "Get-CPUinfo" -title "Get CPU info of servers in Financial solution for " -author "DJ PowerScript" -WorkSheetName "CPU Info" -client "OK" -solution "FIN" #Benchmark #Time = 52; Total Items = 46 Measure-BenchmarksCmdLet { Get-CPUInfo -filename "OKFINservers.txt" -errorlog -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -Verbose } #Time = 52 sec; Total Items = 46 Measure-BenchmarksCmdLet { Get-CPUInfo -filename "OKFINservers.txt" -errorlog -client "OK" -solution "FIN" } #Baseline create Get-CPUInfo -filename "OKFINservers.txt" -errorlog -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -Verbose | Save-Baseline -errorlog -BaselineFileName "Get-CPUInfo" -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -Verbose #Baseline archive and create new Get-CPUInfo -filename "OKFINservers.txt" -errorlog -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -Verbose | Save-Baseline -archive -errorlog -BaselineFileName "Get-CPUInfo" -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -Verbose #Test ParameterSet = FileName Get-CPUInfo -filename "OKFINservers.txt" -errorlog -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -Verbose Get-CPUInfo -filename "OKFINcourseserverss.txt" -errorlog -client "OK" -solution "FIN" -Verbose #> #endregion

About Dejan Mladenović

Post Author Dejan MladenovicHey Everyone! I hope that this article you read today has taken you from a place of frustration to a place of joy coding! Please let me know of anything you need for Windows PowerShell in the comments below that can help you achieve your goals!
I have 18+ years of experience in IT and you can check my Microsoft credentials. Transcript ID: 750479 and Access Code: DejanMladenovic
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Dejan Mladenović

Hey Everyone! I hope that this article you read today has taken you from a place of frustration to a place of joy coding! Please let me know of anything you need for Windows PowerShell in the comments below that can help you achieve your goals! I have 18+ years of experience in IT and you can check my Microsoft credentials. Transcript ID: 750479 and Access Code: DejanMladenovic
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